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Material · Engineering Plastics

Polycarbonate (PC)

Transparent armor: machine guards, viewports and light guides that survive real impacts.

Price index: $

Machinability3/5
Corrosion resistance2/5
Strength66 MPa
Value for money$

Material properties

ParameterValue
Tensile strength66 MPa
Yield strength~62 MPa
HardnessR118 (Rockwell)
Density1.20 g/cm³

Choose it when

Impact resistance governs and the part must stay transparent — PC bends and survives where acrylic shatters, and it takes vapor or mechanical polishing to optical clarity.

Look elsewhere when

Scratch resistance or maximum optical clarity matters more than impact (choose PMMA), or the part sees solvents and sustained stress — PC is prone to stress cracking.

Typical applications

  • Machine guards and safety windows
  • Camera and sensor viewports
  • Light guides and instrument covers
  • Electrical insulators where visibility matters

Compared with similar grades

PropertyPolycarbonate (PC)ABSNylon PA6Nylon PA66
Tensile strength66 MPa40 MPa79 MPa (dry)83 MPa (dry)
Yield strength~62 MPa~40 MPa~79 MPa (dry)~83 MPa (dry)
HardnessR118 (Rockwell)R105 (Rockwell)R119 (Rockwell, dry)R120 (Rockwell, dry)
Density1.20 g/cm³1.05 g/cm³1.14 g/cm³1.14 g/cm³
Price index$$$$
Machinability3/54/53/53/5

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